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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Algodão. |
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Data corrente: |
02/03/2017 |
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Data da última atualização: |
02/03/2017 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
ZONTA, J. H.; BRANDAO, Z. N.; SOFIATTI, V.; BEZERRA, J. R. C.; MEDEIROS, J. da C. |
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Afiliação: |
JOAO HENRIQUE ZONTA, CNPA; ZIANY NEIVA BRANDAO, CNPA; VALDINEI SOFIATTI, CNPA; JOSE RENATO CORTEZ BEZERRA, CNPA; JOSE DA CUNHA MEDEIROS, CNPA. |
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Título: |
Irrigation and nitrogen effects on seed cotton yield, water productivity and yield response factor in semi-arid environmernt. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Australian Journal of Crop Science, v. 10, n. 1, p. 118-126, 2016. |
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ISSN: |
1835-2707 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The study of irrigation technologies for growing cotton in the Brazilian northeastern semi-arid region is very important to better understand the water-soil-plant-atmosphere interactions. Modern varieties are adapted to these conditions, reaching their maximum yield potential. In irrigated areas, application of nitrogen fertilizer is also necessary to keep up cotton to its maximum productive potential. The ideal conditions should be offered to the crop, where this knowledge is still scarce in this region. The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of water levels and N rates on growth and yield of cotton (‘BRS 286’) in semi-arid condition. The experiment consisted of a factorial combination of four irrigation levels [40, 70, 100, and 130% ETc (crop evapotranspiration)] and four N rates (0, 70, 140, and 210 kg N ha-1), in a randomized complete block design with four replicates. Seed cotton yield and growth parameters were determined at harvest. Irrigation and N fertilization influenced growth parameters and cotton yield. The highest seed cotton yield (5707 kg ha-1) was reached with 130% ETc and 210 kg N ha-1. The maximum N agronomic efficiency was achieved at 140 kg N ha-1. The treatment 70% ETc showed significant benefits in terms of irrigation water savings, with WUE 0.587, indicating the possibility of use to deficit irrigation under water scarcity conditions. The seasonal yield response factor (Ky) was 0.70, demonstrating that the ‘BRS 286’ was water stress-tolerant crop. MenosThe study of irrigation technologies for growing cotton in the Brazilian northeastern semi-arid region is very important to better understand the water-soil-plant-atmosphere interactions. Modern varieties are adapted to these conditions, reaching their maximum yield potential. In irrigated areas, application of nitrogen fertilizer is also necessary to keep up cotton to its maximum productive potential. The ideal conditions should be offered to the crop, where this knowledge is still scarce in this region. The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of water levels and N rates on growth and yield of cotton (‘BRS 286’) in semi-arid condition. The experiment consisted of a factorial combination of four irrigation levels [40, 70, 100, and 130% ETc (crop evapotranspiration)] and four N rates (0, 70, 140, and 210 kg N ha-1), in a randomized complete block design with four replicates. Seed cotton yield and growth parameters were determined at harvest. Irrigation and N fertilization influenced growth parameters and cotton yield. The highest seed cotton yield (5707 kg ha-1) was reached with 130% ETc and 210 kg N ha-1. The maximum N agronomic efficiency was achieved at 140 kg N ha-1. The treatment 70% ETc showed significant benefits in terms of irrigation water savings, with WUE 0.587, indicating the possibility of use to deficit irrigation under water scarcity conditions. The seasonal yield response factor (Ky) was 0.70, demonstrating that the ‘BRS 286’ was water stress-to... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Water deficit. |
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Thesagro: |
Deficiência hídrica; Evapotranspiração; Gossypium hirsutum; Nitrogênio. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Cotton; Evapotranspiration; Nitrogen. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/156817/1/Irrigation-and-nitrogen-Effects-on-seed.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02361naa a2200277 a 4500
001 2065727
005 2017-03-02
008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1835-2707
100 1 $aZONTA, J. H.
245 $aIrrigation and nitrogen effects on seed cotton yield, water productivity and yield response factor in semi-arid environmernt.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2016
520 $aThe study of irrigation technologies for growing cotton in the Brazilian northeastern semi-arid region is very important to better understand the water-soil-plant-atmosphere interactions. Modern varieties are adapted to these conditions, reaching their maximum yield potential. In irrigated areas, application of nitrogen fertilizer is also necessary to keep up cotton to its maximum productive potential. The ideal conditions should be offered to the crop, where this knowledge is still scarce in this region. The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of water levels and N rates on growth and yield of cotton (‘BRS 286’) in semi-arid condition. The experiment consisted of a factorial combination of four irrigation levels [40, 70, 100, and 130% ETc (crop evapotranspiration)] and four N rates (0, 70, 140, and 210 kg N ha-1), in a randomized complete block design with four replicates. Seed cotton yield and growth parameters were determined at harvest. Irrigation and N fertilization influenced growth parameters and cotton yield. The highest seed cotton yield (5707 kg ha-1) was reached with 130% ETc and 210 kg N ha-1. The maximum N agronomic efficiency was achieved at 140 kg N ha-1. The treatment 70% ETc showed significant benefits in terms of irrigation water savings, with WUE 0.587, indicating the possibility of use to deficit irrigation under water scarcity conditions. The seasonal yield response factor (Ky) was 0.70, demonstrating that the ‘BRS 286’ was water stress-tolerant crop.
650 $aCotton
650 $aEvapotranspiration
650 $aNitrogen
650 $aDeficiência hídrica
650 $aEvapotranspiração
650 $aGossypium hirsutum
650 $aNitrogênio
653 $aWater deficit
700 1 $aBRANDAO, Z. N.
700 1 $aSOFIATTI, V.
700 1 $aBEZERRA, J. R. C.
700 1 $aMEDEIROS, J. da C.
773 $tAustralian Journal of Crop Science$gv. 10, n. 1, p. 118-126, 2016.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Algodão (CNPA) |
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| Registros recuperados : 112 | |
| 6. |  | BRANDAO, Z. N.; ZONTA, J. H.; FERREIRA, G. B. Agricultura de precisão na cultura do algodão. In: BERNARDI, A. C. DE C.; NAIME, J. DE M.; RESENDE, A. V. DE; BASSOI, L. H.; INAMASU, R. Y. (Ed.). Agricultura de precisão: resultados de um novo olhar. Brasília, DF : Embrapa, 2014. p. 295-305| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão. |
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| 17. | | MEGNA, P. R.; SANTOS, F. D.; BRANDAO, Z. N.; ZONTA, J. H. O Algodão arbóreo (Gossypium l) e sua aptidão edáfica mapeada para o estado da Paraíba. In: FURTADO, D. A.; BARACUHY, J. G. DE V.; FRANCISCO, P. R. M.; FERNANES NETO, S.; SOUSA, V. A. DE (Org.). Tecnologias adaptadas para o desenvolvimento sustentável do semiárido brasileiro. Campina Grande: EPGRAF, 2014. cap. 22| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão. |
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| Registros recuperados : 112 | |
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